Resort city of Yalta is located on the southern coast of the Crimean peninsula in Ukraine. Divided by the city Yalta, and so-called "Big Yalta". Big Yalta Yalta region called the Autonomous Republic of Crimea - territory, subordinate to the Yalta city council. This area is part of the southern coast of Crimea from Foros in the west to Gurzuf in the east. Yalta is one of the most unique places for rest and recovery. Wishing to relax here involve the generous sun, the beautiful Black Sea, beautiful resorts and amazing nature. In Crimea, everyone can find rest to your liking.
Big Yalta has a developed transport infrastructure. The main transport arteries - highways Simferopol - Alushta - Yalta and Sevastopol - Yalta - Alushta - Theodosius. Maritime transport connection provides the Yalta Sea Trade Port, which receives cargo and passengers (including cruise) ships. Yalta port transports tourists and residents in Yalta along the southern coast.
Yalta distinguished by an abundance of greenery, this beautiful oasis in the Crimean Mountains has a great variety of plants growing. Yalta Mountain-Forest Reserve, the monuments of landscape architecture, state and local values, local parks and gardens create a fabulous and unforgettable views of wildlife. In the vicinity of Yalta are many beautiful waterfalls that create magnificent paintings.
Yalta is recommended for the treatment of people suffering from respiratory diseases tubercular character, upper respiratory tract and pharynx, functional diseases of the nervous system, diseases of the cardiovascular system, digestive system, kidneys and metabolism. Southern coast of Crimea is contraindicated for all diseases in the acute or active form.
Yalta itself a unique combination of interesting architectural monuments inscribed in a mountainous landscape. There are many beautiful buildings of the late XIX - early XX century.
Some of the most interesting places in Yalta:
• Bath Roffe;
• Town Quay;
• Roman Catholic Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary;
• Center of organ music;
• Yalta cableway;
• Church of St. John Chrysostom with zolotovlasoy bell;
• Church of Alexander Nevsky
• Palace of the Emir of Bukhara;
• Zoo Story
• giving the countess Vadarskoy etc.
Yalta was founded by the Greeks supposedly in the I century. Legend has it that during the storm huddled with the way the Greek sailors long strayed in search of the shore, and when I finally saw the coast (Yialos), we decided to call and based on the landing settlement. In antiquity the city was part of the Roman Empire in the Middle Ages - was part of the possessions of the Byzantine Empire, Principality of Theodoro and Genoese colony (captaincy Gothia) and was known by the names and Yalita Dzhalita. C 1475 to 1774 years, when the southern coast of Crimea was part of the Ottoman State, was part of the Yalta Mangupsky kadylyka. In 1778, Crimea became part of the Russian Empire. In 1838, Yalta was a town. Since the mid XIX century, the city is transformed into a popular resort and is growing rapidly. In 1930, Yalta became the center of the region of the Crimean ASSR. During the Second World War the city suffered from German occupation. From 4 to 11 February 1945 in Yalta Yalta conference took place.
In Yalta, focused spa and medical-treatment facilities as well as hotels, guest houses, camp sites and holiday homes. Almost always, even in the busiest summer months, you can rent a room or apartment in the private sector.